Passover, also known as Pesach (פֶּסַח) in Hebrew, is one of the most important Jewish holidays, commemorating the liberation of the Israelites from slavery in ancient Egypt. The dates of Passover change each year, following the lunisolar Hebrew calendar. So, when is Passover 2025?
Passover 2025 will begin at sundown on Friday, April 18th, and conclude at sundown on Saturday, April 26th.
This means the Seder nights, the ceremonial meals that are the centerpiece of Passover observance, will fall on Friday, April 18th and Saturday, April 19th.
Understanding the Passover Calendar
The Hebrew calendar is based on both the lunar cycle and the solar year, resulting in a moving date for Passover. It always falls in the spring, typically between March and April in the Gregorian calendar. The specific dates are determined by the appearance of the new moon and the position of the sun.
Key Dates to Remember for Passover 2025:
- First Seder: Friday, April 18th, 2025 (sundown)
- Second Seder: Saturday, April 19th, 2025 (sundown)
- Passover Begins: Friday, April 18th, 2025 (sundown)
- Passover Ends: Saturday, April 26th, 2025 (sundown)
Beyond the Dates: The Significance of Passover
While knowing the dates is crucial for planning, understanding the deeper meaning of Passover is equally important. The eight-day holiday is filled with symbolic rituals and traditions designed to relive the Exodus story and reflect on themes of freedom, redemption, and faith.
Here are some key aspects of Passover observance:
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Seder: The Seder is a ritual feast held on the first two nights of Passover. It involves the reading of the Haggadah, a text recounting the Exodus story, alongside the consumption of symbolic foods like matzah (unleavened bread), maror (bitter herbs), and charoset (a sweet paste).
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Matzah: Matzah replaces leavened bread throughout Passover, symbolizing the haste with which the Israelites fled Egypt.
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Removal of Chametz: Before Passover begins, Jews meticulously remove all forms of leavened bread (chametz) from their homes, a ritual emphasizing the urgent escape from slavery.
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Reflection on Freedom: Passover is a time for reflection on personal and collective freedom, reminding us of the ongoing struggle for justice and liberation around the world.
Planning for Passover 2025
With the dates now established, you can begin your preparations for Passover 2025. Whether you're planning a family Seder, attending a community celebration, or simply reflecting on the holiday's meaning, understanding the significance of these dates allows for meaningful engagement with this important Jewish tradition. Consider starting early by researching Seder recipes, making travel arrangements if necessary, and ensuring you have the necessary supplies for a meaningful observance.